The Citizen Potawatomi Nation (CPN) made history with the first release of golden eagles (aquila chrysaetos) hatched in captivity at a tribal aviary. The two eagles were released into the wild in White Sulphur Springs, Montana through a collaboration with the Raptor View Research Institute. 

The golden eagles, given Potawatomi names of Némkis (Little Thunder) and Mnotägwzekwe (She Brings the Good News), were hatched at the CPN Aviary in Shawnee, Oklahoma, in May 2025. White Sulphur Springs, Montana was chosen for the release because of its ideal habitat and thriving golden eagle population, which will allow the birds to learn from their own species. 

“Eagles are sacred in our culture, and it was incredibly important to us Némkis and Mnotägwzekwe could be freed and thrive in the wild,” said Bree Dunham, co-manager of the CPN Aviary. “We took several steps to ensure they didn’t bond with our staff and develop a reliance on humans so their chances of survival increase.” 

Némkis and Mnotägwzekwe have been fitted with GPS telemetry and USGS leg bands. The trackers are expected to last between six months and two years. Raptor View Research will monitor sightings in the wild, even after the telemetry detaches. 

“To the Potawatomi, eagles are seen as messengers who carry our prayers,” said Jennifer Randell, co-manager of the CPN Aviary. “They also represent restoration and balance with nature. It was a really moving moment to see them soar off into their new home.” 

As a sign of reverence, Potawatomi members use eagle feathers in ceremonies and as part of their regalia, the traditional clothing and adornments worn for ceremonial purposes. The CPN aviary also serves as a space for educational programs to reconnect Tribal members to eagles. 

The aviary offers permanent residence for injured eagles and other raptors unfit for wildlife reintroduction. It currently houses 13 bald eagles and three golden eagles. Since the aviary’s founding in 2012, four eagles have been released into the wild. 

To learn more or arrange a tour of the aviary, visit potawatomiheritage.com/aviary. 

Source: CPN press release